Function-Integrated Ru Catalyst for Photochemical CO2 Reduction

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DOI 10.1021/jacs.8b09933
Authors Sze Koon Lee, Mio Kondo, Masaya Okamura, Takafumi Enomoto, Go Nakamura, Shigeyuki Masaoka,
Submitted 25.11.2018
Published online 25.11.2018
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Subjects Colloid and Surface Chemistry, Biochemistry, General Chemistry, Catalysis
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Abstract

Summary

A photochemical reduction of CO2 to CO was shown using the ruthenium catalyst and sensitizer Ru(dppq)(tpy)(MeCN). Turnover numbers (TONs) up to 353 and a selectivity of 97% for CO were reached in dimethylacetamide/water. The experiments were conducted under visible-light irradiation (λ = 420-750 nm) with BIH or TEOA (see section SEDs below) as sacrificial electron donors.

Advances and special progress

The authors describe the at that time first example of a nonsensitized Ru(II) photocatalyst for CO2 reduction. The reported catalyst showed a higher TON and selectivity than previously reportd nonsensitized photocatalysts.

Additional remarks

The product selectivity can be tuned by modification of the basicity of the reaction media. Formic acid can be produced with a selectivity of >99% and a TON of 14 when switching to a dimethylacetamide/TEOA mixture.

Content of the published article in detail

Catalyst/Photosensitizer

Ru(dppq)(tpy)(MeCN)

Investigation

Investigation-Name: Table 1

The catalyst acts also as photosensitizer

Sacrificial electron donor

In this study, the experiments were done with the sacrificial electron donors TEOA (100507) and BIH (100508).

Additives

In this study, the addition of Hg was tested and control experiments under argon atmosphere were conducted.

Investigations