Rhenium(I) trinuclear rings as highly efficient redox photosensitizers for photocatalytic CO2 reduction

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publication
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DOI 10.1039/c6sc01913g
Authors Jana Rohacova, Osamu Ishitani,
Submitted 05.07.2016
Published online 2016
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Abstract

Summary

A photochemical reduction of CO2 to CO or formic acid was shown using the bipyridine-based catalysts [Re(bpy)(CO)3(MeCN)][PF6], Ru(dtBubpy)(CO)2Cl2 or -missing link parameter-in combination with the ruthenium-based photosensitizer [Ru(dmb)3][PF6]2 or Ru(bpy)3. Turnover numbers (TONs) of up to 157 and selectivities up to 85% for formate were reached in DMF. The experiments were conducted under visible-light irradiation (λ = 480 nm) using TEOA and BNAH as sacrificial electron donors (see section SEDs below).

Advances and special progress

Additional remarks

Content of the published article in detail

The article contains results for the reduction of CO2 to CO or formic acid under visible-light catalysis using a manganese complex and a ruthenium-based photosensitizer. The catalytic system performs best (referring to the TON of formate production) in DMF.

Catalyst

[Re(bpy)(CO)3(MeCN)][PF6] Ru(dtBubpy)(CO)2Cl2

Photosensitizer

Investigation

Investigation-Name: Table 1
catcat conc [µM]PSPS conc [mM]e-De-D conc [M]solvent A..λexc [nm].TON COTON H2TON HCOOH...
1.

Ru(dtBubpy)(CO)2Cl2

0.05

Molecule:100877

0.05


DMF

4362072290
2.

Ru(dtBubpy)(CO)2Cl2

0.05

Molecule:100877

0.05

BI(OH)H

0.03

DMF

4361649280
3.

[Mn(dtBubpy)(CO)3(MeCN)][PF6]

0.05

Molecule:100877

0.05


DMF

4363285
4.

[Mn(dtBubpy)(CO)3(MeCN)][PF6]

0.05

Molecule:100877

0.05

BI(OH)H

0.03

DMF

4368060
Investigation-Name: Table 2

Sacrificial Electron Donor

In this study, the experiments were done with the sacrificial electron donor TEOA (100507).

Additives

In this study, no additives were tested.

Investigations

  • Table 1 (Molecular process, Photocatalytic CO2 conversion experiments)
  • Table 2 (Molecular process, Photocatalytic CO2 conversion experiments)