Photocatalytic CO2 Reduction Using a Robust Multifunctional Iridium Complex toward the Selective Formation of Formic Acid: Difference between revisions

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DOI 10.1021/jacs.0c03097
Authors Kenji Kamada, Jieun Jung, Taku Wakabayashi, Keita Sekizawa, Shunsuke Sato, Takeshi Morikawa, Shunichi Fukuzumi, Susumu Saito,
Submitted 27.05.2020
Published online 26.05.2020
Licenses https://doi.org/10.15223/policy-029, https://doi.org/10.15223/policy-037, https://doi.org/10.15223/policy-045,
Subjects Colloid and Surface Chemistry, Biochemistry, General Chemistry, Catalysis
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[[Category:Photocatalytic CO2 conversion to HCOOH]]
[[Category:Photocatalytic CO2 conversion to HCOOH]]
{{BaseTemplate}}
{{BaseTemplate}}
 
===Abstract===
====Summary====
A photochemical reduction of CO<sub>2</sub> to formic acid and CO was shown using the iridium complex {{#moleculelink:|link=BEUJVGCRFICSDD-UHFFFAOYSA-M|image=false|width=300|height=200}} as a catalyst without any additional photosensitizer. Turnover numbers (TONs) of 2080 for formic acid and a selectivity of 87% for formic acid were reached in dimethylacetamide. The experiments were conducted under visible-light irradiation (λ > 400 nm) using BIH as sacrificial electron donor (see section SEDs below).
==== Advances and special progress ====
====Additional remarks ====
===Content of the published article in detail===
The article contains results for the reduction of CO<sub>2</sub> to CO and formic acid under visible-light catalysis using an iridium complex. The catalytic system performs best (referring to the TON of formic acid production) in dimethylacetamide.
====Catalyst====
====Catalyst====
<chemform smiles="C(C1C(C)=CC(C)=CC=1C)1C=C2CP([Ir+3]([H-])([Cl-])34P(C5CCCCC5)(C5CCCCC5)CC5C=C(C6C(C)=CC(C)=CC=6C)C=C(C(C=1)=N23)N=54)(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1.[B-](C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1" inchi="1S/C54H74N2P2.C24H20B.ClH.Ir.H/c1-37-27-39(3)53(40(4)28-37)43-31-45(35-57(47-19-11-7-12-20-47)48-21-13-8-14-22-48)55-51(33-43)52-34-44(54-41(5)29-38(2)30-42(54)6)32-46(56-52)36-58(49-23-15-9-16-24-49)50-25-17-10-18-26-50;1-5-13-21(14-6-1)25(22-15-7-2-8-16-22,23-17-9-3-10-18-23)24-19-11-4-12-20-24;;;/h27-34,47-50H,7-26,35-36H2,1-6H3;1-20H;1H;;/q;-1;;+3;-1/p-1" inchikey="BEUJVGCRFICSDD-UHFFFAOYSA-M" height="200px" width="300px" float="none">
<chemform smiles="C(C1C(C)=CC(C)=CC=1C)1C=C2CP([Ir+3]([H-])([Cl-])34P(C5CCCCC5)(C5CCCCC5)CC5C=C(C6C(C)=CC(C)=CC=6C)C=C(C(C=1)=N23)N=54)(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1.[B-](C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1" inchi="1S/C54H74N2P2.C24H20B.ClH.Ir.H/c1-37-27-39(3)53(40(4)28-37)43-31-45(35-57(47-19-11-7-12-20-47)48-21-13-8-14-22-48)55-51(33-43)52-34-44(54-41(5)29-38(2)30-42(54)6)32-46(56-52)36-58(49-23-15-9-16-24-49)50-25-17-10-18-26-50;1-5-13-21(14-6-1)25(22-15-7-2-8-16-22,23-17-9-3-10-18-23)24-19-11-4-12-20-24;;;/h27-34,47-50H,7-26,35-36H2,1-6H3;1-20H;1H;;/q;-1;;+3;-1/p-1" inchikey="BEUJVGCRFICSDD-UHFFFAOYSA-M" height="200px" width="300px" float="none">
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====Investigation ====
====Investigation ====
{{#experimentlist:|form=Photocatalytic_CO2_conversion_experiments|name=Table 1}}
{{#experimentlist:|form=Photocatalytic_CO2_conversion_experiments|name=Table 1}}
 
====Sacrificial Electron Donor====
====Sacrificial electron donor====
In this study, the experiments were done with the sacrificial electron donor BIH ({{#moleculelink:|link=VDFIVJSRRJXMAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N|image=false|width=300|height=200}}).
{{#moleculelink:|link=VDFIVJSRRJXMAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N|image=true}}
====Additives====
 
In this study, additional control experiments were conducted with Hg.
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Revision as of 16:05, 22 January 2024


Abstract

Summary

A photochemical reduction of CO2 to formic acid and CO was shown using the iridium complex [Ir(mesbpy-(PCy2)2)][BPh4] as a catalyst without any additional photosensitizer. Turnover numbers (TONs) of 2080 for formic acid and a selectivity of 87% for formic acid were reached in dimethylacetamide. The experiments were conducted under visible-light irradiation (λ > 400 nm) using BIH as sacrificial electron donor (see section SEDs below).

Advances and special progress

Additional remarks

Content of the published article in detail

The article contains results for the reduction of CO2 to CO and formic acid under visible-light catalysis using an iridium complex. The catalytic system performs best (referring to the TON of formic acid production) in dimethylacetamide.

Catalyst

[Ir(mesbpy-(PCy2)2)][BPh4]

Investigation

Investigation-Name: Table 1

Sacrificial Electron Donor

In this study, the experiments were done with the sacrificial electron donor BIH (BIH).

Additives

In this study, additional control experiments were conducted with Hg.

Investigations