Photocatalytic CO2 Reduction Using a Robust Multifunctional Iridium Complex toward the Selective Formation of Formic Acid: Difference between revisions

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DOI 10.1021/jacs.0c03097
Authors Kenji Kamada, Jieun Jung, Taku Wakabayashi, Keita Sekizawa, Shunsuke Sato, Takeshi Morikawa, Shunichi Fukuzumi, Susumu Saito,
Submitted 27.05.2020
Published online 26.05.2020
Licenses https://doi.org/10.15223/policy-029, https://doi.org/10.15223/policy-037, https://doi.org/10.15223/policy-045,
Subjects Colloid and Surface Chemistry, Biochemistry, General Chemistry, Catalysis
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{{#doiinfobox: 10.1021/jacs.0c03097}}
{{DOI|doi=10.1021/jacs.0c03097}}
[[Category:Photocatalytic CO2 conversion to HCOOH]]
[[Category:Photocatalytic CO2 conversion to HCOOH]]
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====Investigation ====
====Investigation ====
{{#experimentlist:|form=Photocatalytic_CO2_conversion_experiments|name=Table 1}}
{{#experimentlist: |form=Photocatalytic_CO2_conversion_experiments|name=Photocatalytic reduction of CO2, best TON}}
 
{{#experimentlist:|form=Photocatalytic_CO2_conversion_experiments|name=Control experiments|importFile=}}
 
====Sacrificial Electron Donor====
====Sacrificial Electron Donor====
In this study, the experiments were done with the sacrificial electron donor BIH ({{#moleculelink:|link=VDFIVJSRRJXMAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N|image=false|width=300|height=200}}).
In this study, the experiments were done with the sacrificial electron donor BIH ({{#moleculelink:|link=VDFIVJSRRJXMAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N|image=false|width=300|height=200}}), water ({{#moleculelink:|link=XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N|image=false|width=300|height=200}}) and triethanolamine ({{#moleculelink:|link=GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N|image=false|width=300|height=200}}).
====Additives====
====Additives====
In this study, additional control experiments were conducted with Hg.
In this study, additional control experiments were conducted with Hg.
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Latest revision as of 10:37, 11 April 2024


Abstract[edit | edit source]

Summary[edit | edit source]

A photochemical reduction of CO2 to formic acid and CO was shown using the iridium complex [Ir(mesbpy-(PCy2)2)][BPh4] as a catalyst without any additional photosensitizer. Turnover numbers (TONs) of 2080 and a selectivity of 87% for formic acid were reached in dimethylacetamide/water. The experiments were conducted under visible-light irradiation (λ > 400 nm) using BIH as sacrificial electron donor (see section SEDs below).

Advances and special progress[edit | edit source]

The authors have developed a multifunctional catalyst that allows for selective generation of formic acid without the need for an external photosensitizer.

Additional remarks[edit | edit source]

The developed catalyst reduces CO2 to CO via inner-sphere catalysis and to formic acid via outer-sphere catalysis.

Content of the published article in detail[edit | edit source]

The article contains results for the reduction of CO2 to CO and formic acid under visible-light catalysis using an iridium complex. The catalytic system performs best (referring to the TON of formic acid production) in dimethylacetamide/water.

Catalyst[edit | edit source]

[Ir(mesbpy-(PCy2)2)][BPh4]

Investigation[edit | edit source]

catcat conc [µM]e-De-D conc [M]solvent A..λexc [nm].TON COTON H2TON HCOOH.
1.

[Ir(mesbpy-(PCy2)2)][BPh4]

0.02

BIH

0.2

DMA

>400470152080
catcat conc [µM]solvent A...additives...λexc [nm].TON COTON H2TON HCOOH.
1.

[Ir(mesbpy-(PCy2)2)][BPh4]

0.02

DMA

Hg>400690.9291
2.

[Ir(mesbpy-(PCy2)2)][BPh4]

0.02

DMA

>400620.8323
3.

[Ir(mesbpy-(PCy2)2)][BPh4]

0.02

DMA

>4003.90.9188
4.

[Ir(mesbpy-(PCy2)2)][BPh4]

0.02

DMA

>400575115
Investigation-Name: Control experiments

Sacrificial Electron Donor[edit | edit source]

In this study, the experiments were done with the sacrificial electron donor BIH (BIH), water (H2O) and triethanolamine (TEOA).

Additives[edit | edit source]

In this study, additional control experiments were conducted with Hg.

Investigations