Photocatalytic CO2 Reduction Using a Robust Multifunctional Iridium Complex toward the Selective Formation of Formic Acid: Difference between revisions
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{{ | {{DOI|doi=10.1021/jacs.0c03097}} | ||
[[Category:Photocatalytic CO2 conversion to HCOOH]] | [[Category:Photocatalytic CO2 conversion to HCOOH]] | ||
{{BaseTemplate}} | {{BaseTemplate}} | ||
===Abstract=== | |||
====Summary==== | |||
A photochemical reduction of CO<sub>2</sub> to formic acid and CO was shown using the iridium complex {{#moleculelink:|link=BEUJVGCRFICSDD-UHFFFAOYSA-M|image=false|width=300|height=200}} as a catalyst without any additional photosensitizer. Turnover numbers (TONs) of 2080 and a selectivity of 87% for formic acid were reached in dimethylacetamide/water. The experiments were conducted under visible-light irradiation (λ > 400 nm) using BIH as sacrificial electron donor (see section SEDs below). | |||
==== Advances and special progress ==== | |||
The authors have developed a multifunctional catalyst that allows for selective generation of formic acid without the need for an external photosensitizer. | |||
====Additional remarks ==== | |||
The developed catalyst reduces CO2 to CO via inner-sphere catalysis and to formic acid via outer-sphere catalysis. | |||
===Content of the published article in detail=== | |||
The article contains results for the reduction of CO<sub>2</sub> to CO and formic acid under visible-light catalysis using an iridium complex. The catalytic system performs best (referring to the TON of formic acid production) in dimethylacetamide/water. | |||
====Catalyst==== | |||
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-INDIGO-05172314302D | |||
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 V3000 | |||
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M V30 43 C 0.940254 -0.566672 0.0 0 | |||
M V30 44 C 10.4462 -3.91033 0.0 0 | |||
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M V30 57 C 4.85789 -9.3787 0.0 0 | |||
M V30 58 C 5.11671 -8.41278 0.0 0 | |||
M V30 59 Ir 6.15 -5.875 0.0 0 CHG=3 | |||
M V30 60 Cl 6.15 -6.875 0.0 0 CHG=-1 | |||
M V30 61 H 6.15 -4.875 0.0 0 CHG=-1 | |||
M V30 62 B 15.9 -5.15 0.0 0 CHG=-1 | |||
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M V30 END ATOM | |||
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M V30 END BOND | |||
M V30 END CTAB | |||
M END | |||
</chemform> | |||
====Investigation ==== | |||
{{#experimentlist: |form=Photocatalytic_CO2_conversion_experiments|name=Photocatalytic reduction of CO2, best TON}} | |||
{{#experimentlist:|form=Photocatalytic_CO2_conversion_experiments|name=Control experiments|importFile=}} | |||
====Sacrificial Electron Donor==== | |||
In this study, the experiments were done with the sacrificial electron donor BIH ({{#moleculelink:|link=VDFIVJSRRJXMAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N|image=false|width=300|height=200}}), water ({{#moleculelink:|link=XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N|image=false|width=300|height=200}}) and triethanolamine ({{#moleculelink:|link=GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N|image=false|width=300|height=200}}). | |||
====Additives==== | |||
In this study, additional control experiments were conducted with Hg. | |||
__FORCETOC__[[Category:Publication]] |
Latest revision as of 10:37, 11 April 2024
Abstract[edit | edit source]
Summary[edit | edit source]
A photochemical reduction of CO2 to formic acid and CO was shown using the iridium complex [Ir(mesbpy-(PCy2)2)][BPh4] as a catalyst without any additional photosensitizer. Turnover numbers (TONs) of 2080 and a selectivity of 87% for formic acid were reached in dimethylacetamide/water. The experiments were conducted under visible-light irradiation (λ > 400 nm) using BIH as sacrificial electron donor (see section SEDs below).
Advances and special progress[edit | edit source]
The authors have developed a multifunctional catalyst that allows for selective generation of formic acid without the need for an external photosensitizer.
Additional remarks[edit | edit source]
The developed catalyst reduces CO2 to CO via inner-sphere catalysis and to formic acid via outer-sphere catalysis.
Content of the published article in detail[edit | edit source]
The article contains results for the reduction of CO2 to CO and formic acid under visible-light catalysis using an iridium complex. The catalytic system performs best (referring to the TON of formic acid production) in dimethylacetamide/water.
Catalyst[edit | edit source]
Investigation[edit | edit source]
cat | cat conc [µM] | e-D | e-D conc [M] | solvent A | . | . | λexc [nm] | . | TON CO | TON H2 | TON HCOOH | . | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | 0.02 | 0.2 | >400 | 470 | 15 | 2080 |
cat | cat conc [µM] | solvent A | . | . | . | additives | . | . | . | λexc [nm] | . | TON CO | TON H2 | TON HCOOH | . | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | 0.02 | Hg | >400 | 69 | 0.9 | 291 | ||||||||||
2. | 0.02 | >400 | 62 | 0.8 | 323 | |||||||||||
3. | 0.02 | >400 | 3.9 | 0.9 | 188 | |||||||||||
4. | 0.02 | >400 | 57 | 5 | 115 |
Sacrificial Electron Donor[edit | edit source]
In this study, the experiments were done with the sacrificial electron donor BIH (BIH), water (H2O) and triethanolamine (TEOA).
Additives[edit | edit source]
In this study, additional control experiments were conducted with Hg.
Investigations
- Control experiments (Molecular process, Photocatalytic CO2 conversion experiments)
- Photocatalytic reduction of CO2, best TON (Molecular process, Photocatalytic CO2 conversion experiments)